Dandruff and Sensitive Scalp
Dandruff can appear as fine dry flakes, oilier build-up, itching or irritation of the scalp. It is important to choose care according to whether the scalp is more dry, oily, sensitive or prone to more pronounced flaking.
In this category, you will find Milva shampoos and treatments with propolis, sulfur, salicylic acid, tar, quinine and white kaolin. The products are designed for thorough scalp cleansing and regular care for dandruff, itching and discomfort.
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Why does dandruff occur?
Dandruff develops when scalp cells shed more quickly than usual. It may be associated with an oily or dry scalp, irritation, unsuitable hair care products, stress, cold weather or a skin condition.
Dandruff is not automatically a sign of poor hygiene. Proper scalp cleansing and choosing a shampoo according to the type of problem are more important.
What is the difference between dry and oily dandruff?
Dry dandruff
It tends to consist of fine, light flakes that easily fall onto the shoulders. The scalp may feel tight, dry or sensitive.
Oily dandruff
It more often sticks to the roots and may form larger yellowish or oilier flakes. It is often associated with quickly becoming oily and itching.
It may not always be easy to distinguish between the two. If the scalp is significantly red, painful or covered with thick build-up, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist.
Which care should you choose according to the condition of your scalp?
Oilier scalp and build-up
For an oily scalp and more pronounced flaking, a shampoo with sulfur, salicylic acid, tar or the more intensively cleansing Huma with white kaolin may be suitable.
Sensitive and itchy scalp
For sensitive, itchy or irritated scalp, you can choose a shampoo with propolis and avoid overly aggressive cleansing.
Drier dandruff
Choose gentler washing, lukewarm water and products that do not unnecessarily dry out or weigh down the scalp.
Active ingredients in scalp care
Click on the name of an active ingredient to read a more detailed article about its use in hair care.
Sulfur
It is used in care for oilier scalps prone to dandruff, flaking and build-up.
Huma
White kaolin is part of more intensive cleansing care designed to remove sebum and build-up from the scalp.
Quinine
In some treatments, it complements care for hair roots and the overall condition of the scalp.
Propolis is used for scalps prone to flaking, itching and irritation. Salicylic acid helps loosen and remove build-up of dead skin cells.
How to use anti-dandruff shampoo?
Wet your hair thoroughly
Use lukewarm water. Water that is too hot may further irritate a sensitive scalp.
Apply shampoo to the roots
Gently massage it in with your fingertips. Do not scratch the scalp with your nails.
Leave it on briefly
Follow the application time stated in the instructions for the specific product.
Rinse thoroughly
Product residue may increase discomfort or unnecessarily weigh down the scalp.
Conditioner only on the lengths
If you have an oily scalp, do not apply it directly to the roots.
How often should you wash your hair when you have dandruff?
Wash your hair as needed and according to the recommendations for the specific shampoo. With an oily scalp, regular washing can help remove excess sebum and build-up of flakes.
Do not scrub the scalp harshly or try to extend the intervals between washes at all costs if it is oily, itchy or covered with build-up.
What can help with itching?
Gentle washing, lukewarm water, thorough rinsing and limiting fragranced or strong styling products applied directly to the roots may help.
Itching is not always caused by dandruff. It may also be a reaction to cosmetics, eczema, psoriasis or another skin-related cause.
Important: Consult a dermatologist if the condition does not improve with regular care, the scalp is severely red, painful, weeping, develops thick build-up or significant hair loss occurs.
